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Written by Diane Bacco
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Nine ways to break out of a weight loss plateau.
You know you’ve hit a plateau when more than two weeks have gone by
without any change in your weight,” says Nicole Hudson, a nutrition
consultant in private practice in New York City. Although it’s tempting
to slip into crash diets, the best way to break a plateau is to review
your current weight-loss program and try to find where the problem
lies.
Keep a Food Diary
As you get comfortable with your diet, it’s easy to stop paying
attention and fall back into old habits. A nibble here, a slightly
larger snack, an extra glass of wine. It’s usually the little things
that make all the difference. Starting a food diary will help you
become more aware of what you’re actually eating. “Journaling helps you
stay honest with yourself,” says Karen Sullivan, a health coach and
AFPA Certified Personal Trainer. “As long as you’re in denial you will
never reach your goals. Seeing it in black and white is the best way to
break that plateau.”
Need some inspiration? Check DietDiaries.com,
an online journal of people tracking their food intake in public! You
can start your own food diary for free, or simply browse the website to
see how others are dealing with the diet woes.
Eat More
A big mistake many people make is to cut down on calories so much
that they starve their bodies. “When you eat too little, your
metabolism goes down,” says Ottevanger. “The body goes yikes,
metabolism drops, frustration rises, moods drop, motivation dies. You
start overeating and gain weight. Every time you go thru this cycle,
the less success.”
If you’re consuming less than 1,200 calories a day (1,500 for a
man), your body may react by slowing down as a self-preservation
measure. This means you’ll be actually storing fat even if you’re
working out consistently.
Rely on a Friend
If you’re having a hard time finding the motivation to step up
your program, find a like-minded buddy, either real or virtual. Join a
support group, find an appropriate chat room, or sign up with a
motivational website. “The internet can be a very effective weight-loss
tool if used well,” says Hudson. “Many people can’t or don’t want to
attend face-to-face meetings. Having access to virtual support, while
no substitute for one-on-one counseling, it’s still a step-up from
going at it alone.”
Move More
Be more active outside the gym. The FDA’s Dietary Guidelines for
Americans 2005 recommends a minimum of 30 minutes of physical activity
most days of the week to maintain health, and at least 60 minutes to
help manage body weight. If you’re going to the gym four times a week,
that leaves you with three days where you still need to be active. For
those “days off,” get a pedometer and aim for at least 8,000 steps a
day. You’d be surprised to learn most people barely make 4,000.
“Activity is the key,” says Sullivan. “You can walk at a brisk pace,
ride a bike (but be sure you are working at this little bike ride),
swimming, tennis, even golf (forget the cart) are all ways to keep your
body moving and increase the energy you are burning.”
Shake Up Your Workout
The truth is many people do not work out hard enough. “You need to
understand it isn’t only the kind of activity you are doing but the
frequency, the duration of each exercise session, and the intensity
during your session,” says Sullivan. “A little walk in the park is not
exercise enough to drop weight. People come to me and say, ‘I ride my
bike every night with my four year-old and I am not seeing any changes
in my body.’ They need to keep the four year-old home while they ride
hard for an hour and then come back for a cool down with their child.”
If you need help planning an exercise routine but can’t afford a
personal trainer, try FreeTrainers.com, an online program that offers
pre-designed workouts to fit any goal and level. Learn exercise
routines, track your progress, calculate your caloric intake, and
interact with other members following the same program.
Pump It Up
A common mistake women make is skipping weights because of the
fear they would look “bulky.” Truth is, women lack the testosterone
needed to develop large muscles. Done appropriately, weight training
can break a plateau faster than any other method, since it increases
the metabolic rate by as much as 10 percent. “It takes more energy to
maintain healthy muscle than fat,” says Sullivan. “This way you are
burning calories while you sleep! Also, if all you are doing is doing
cardio and dieting you will be flabby. Skinny flab is just as
unattractive as fat flab.” If you’ve never tried weights before, start
slow and light, mixing machines and free weights. Weights should be
done three times a week, alternating muscle groups.
Drink Plenty of Water
Thirst is often mistaken for hunger. Every time you feel the urge
to snack, drink a glass of water first and see if the urge goes away. A
recent study by the Franz-Volhard Clinical Research Center in Germany
also showed a basal metabolic rate (the amount of calories your body
burns at rest) increase of up to 30 percent after participants drank
16 ounces of cold water, which can result in an annual weight loss of
almost two pounds.
Cut Down Your Alcohol Intake
Alcohol is very dense in calories. 7k cal/gram compared to only 4
for proteins and carbs, and that’s without taking into consideration
that many alcoholic drinks (such as cocktails) are high in sugars and
fat. Alcohol consumption slows down the fat burning capabilities of the
body, as the body focuses on using the alcohol (a toxin) as fuel,
rather than burning fat for energy. Alcohol also dehydrates, which, in
turn, can make you hungry.
Keep Your Chin Up
Finally, it’s important to keep your eyes on the large picture.
“Focus on health, not fat,” says Ottevanger. “[Focus on] feeling
good—looking good is just a side effect of feeling good. Forget the
notion that some excess just got there by accident, that you are going
to get it fixed, and go back to normal. You change your notions and
thus your behavior today, for the rest of your longer, happier life. No
six weeks of torture will get you anywhere you want to go.”
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